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2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeroen van Erp
88655bdf68 Merge branch 'master' into gradle-8-12-upgrades 2025-02-18 11:02:54 +01:00
David Handermann
5ff27ec597 Refactored ECDSA Key Handling using Java Security (#983)
- Replaced Bouncy Castle with Java Security components for ECDSA Key Specifications
2025-02-18 11:01:33 +01:00
7 changed files with 160 additions and 57 deletions

View File

@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
*/ */
package com.hierynomus.sshj.common; package com.hierynomus.sshj.common;
import org.bouncycastle.openssl.EncryptionException;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.IOException;
/** /**
@@ -32,7 +30,7 @@ public class KeyDecryptionFailedException extends IOException {
super(MESSAGE); super(MESSAGE);
} }
public KeyDecryptionFailedException(EncryptionException cause) { public KeyDecryptionFailedException(IOException cause) {
super(MESSAGE, cause); super(MESSAGE, cause);
} }

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@@ -31,10 +31,6 @@ import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.keyprovider.BaseFileKeyProvider;
import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.keyprovider.FileKeyProvider; import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.keyprovider.FileKeyProvider;
import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.keyprovider.KeyFormat; import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.keyprovider.KeyFormat;
import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.password.PasswordFinder; import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.password.PasswordFinder;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.nist.NISTNamedCurves;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECNamedCurveSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.openssl.EncryptionException;
import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
@@ -47,7 +43,6 @@ import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.KeyPair; import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.PrivateKey; import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey; import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec; import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec;
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashMap;
@@ -55,7 +50,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
/** /**
* Reads a key file in the new OpenSSH format. * Reads a key file in the new OpenSSH format.
* The format is described in the following document: https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/blob/master/PROTOCOL.key * The format is described in the following document: <a href="https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/blob/master/PROTOCOL.key">Key Protocol</a>
*/ */
public class OpenSSHKeyV1KeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider { public class OpenSSHKeyV1KeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider {
private static final String BEGIN = "-----BEGIN "; private static final String BEGIN = "-----BEGIN ";
@@ -244,7 +239,7 @@ public class OpenSSHKeyV1KeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider {
cipher.update(privateKey, 0, privateKeyLength); cipher.update(privateKey, 0, privateKeyLength);
} catch (final SSHRuntimeException e) { } catch (final SSHRuntimeException e) {
final String message = String.format("OpenSSH Private Key decryption failed with cipher [%s]", cipherName); final String message = String.format("OpenSSH Private Key decryption failed with cipher [%s]", cipherName);
throw new KeyDecryptionFailedException(new EncryptionException(message, e)); throw new KeyDecryptionFailedException(new IOException(message, e));
} }
final PlainBuffer decryptedPrivateKey = new PlainBuffer(privateKeyLength); final PlainBuffer decryptedPrivateKey = new PlainBuffer(privateKeyLength);
decryptedPrivateKey.putRawBytes(privateKey, 0, privateKeyLength); decryptedPrivateKey.putRawBytes(privateKey, 0, privateKeyLength);
@@ -343,7 +338,7 @@ public class OpenSSHKeyV1KeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider {
int checkInt1 = keyBuffer.readUInt32AsInt(); // uint32 checkint1 int checkInt1 = keyBuffer.readUInt32AsInt(); // uint32 checkint1
int checkInt2 = keyBuffer.readUInt32AsInt(); // uint32 checkint2 int checkInt2 = keyBuffer.readUInt32AsInt(); // uint32 checkint2
if (checkInt1 != checkInt2) { if (checkInt1 != checkInt2) {
throw new KeyDecryptionFailedException(new EncryptionException("OpenSSH Private Key integer comparison failed")); throw new KeyDecryptionFailedException(new IOException("OpenSSH Private Key integer comparison failed"));
} }
// The private key section contains both the public key and the private key // The private key section contains both the public key and the private key
String keyType = keyBuffer.readString(); // string keytype String keyType = keyBuffer.readString(); // string keytype
@@ -365,13 +360,13 @@ public class OpenSSHKeyV1KeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider {
kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, privateKey); kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, privateKey);
break; break;
case ECDSA256: case ECDSA256:
kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, createECDSAPrivateKey(kt, keyBuffer, "P-256")); kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, createECDSAPrivateKey(kt, keyBuffer, ECDSACurve.SECP256R1));
break; break;
case ECDSA384: case ECDSA384:
kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, createECDSAPrivateKey(kt, keyBuffer, "P-384")); kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, createECDSAPrivateKey(kt, keyBuffer, ECDSACurve.SECP384R1));
break; break;
case ECDSA521: case ECDSA521:
kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, createECDSAPrivateKey(kt, keyBuffer, "P-521")); kp = new KeyPair(publicKey, createECDSAPrivateKey(kt, keyBuffer, ECDSACurve.SECP521R1));
break; break;
default: default:
@@ -388,13 +383,10 @@ public class OpenSSHKeyV1KeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider {
return kp; return kp;
} }
private PrivateKey createECDSAPrivateKey(KeyType kt, PlainBuffer buffer, String name) throws GeneralSecurityException, Buffer.BufferException { private PrivateKey createECDSAPrivateKey(KeyType kt, PlainBuffer buffer, ECDSACurve ecdsaCurve) throws GeneralSecurityException, Buffer.BufferException {
kt.readPubKeyFromBuffer(buffer); // Public key kt.readPubKeyFromBuffer(buffer); // Public key
BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, buffer.readBytes()); final BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, buffer.readBytes());
X9ECParameters ecParams = NISTNamedCurves.getByName(name); return ECDSAKeyFactory.getPrivateKey(s, ecdsaCurve);
ECNamedCurveSpec ecCurveSpec = new ECNamedCurveSpec(name, ecParams.getCurve(), ecParams.getG(), ecParams.getN());
ECPrivateKeySpec pks = new ECPrivateKeySpec(s, ecCurveSpec);
return SecurityUtils.getKeyFactory(KeyAlgorithm.ECDSA).generatePrivate(pks);
} }
/** /**

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
/*
* Copyright (C)2009 - SSHJ Contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.schmizz.sshj.common;
/**
* Enumeration of supported ECDSA Curves with corresponding algorithm parameter names
*/
public enum ECDSACurve {
/** NIST P-256 */
SECP256R1("secp256r1"),
/** NIST P-384 */
SECP384R1("secp384r1"),
/** NIST P-521 */
SECP521R1("secp521r1");
private final String curveName;
ECDSACurve(final String curveName) {
this.curveName = curveName;
}
/**
* Get Curve Name for use with Java Cryptography Architecture components
*
* @return Curve Name
*/
public String getCurveName() {
return curveName;
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
/*
* Copyright (C)2009 - SSHJ Contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.schmizz.sshj.common;
import com.hierynomus.sshj.common.KeyAlgorithm;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.AlgorithmParameters;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.ECGenParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.ECPoint;
import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;
import java.util.Objects;
/**
* Factory for generating Elliptic Curve Keys using Java Security components for NIST Curves
*/
public class ECDSAKeyFactory {
private ECDSAKeyFactory() {
}
/**
* Get Elliptic Curve Private Key for private key value and Curve Name
*
* @param privateKeyInteger Private Key
* @param ecdsaCurve Elliptic Curve
* @return Elliptic Curve Private Key
* @throws GeneralSecurityException Thrown on failure to create parameter specification
*/
public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(final BigInteger privateKeyInteger, final ECDSACurve ecdsaCurve) throws GeneralSecurityException {
Objects.requireNonNull(privateKeyInteger, "Private Key integer required");
Objects.requireNonNull(ecdsaCurve, "Curve required");
final ECParameterSpec parameterSpec = getParameterSpec(ecdsaCurve);
final ECPrivateKeySpec privateKeySpec = new ECPrivateKeySpec(privateKeyInteger, parameterSpec);
final KeyFactory keyFactory = SecurityUtils.getKeyFactory(KeyAlgorithm.ECDSA);
return keyFactory.generatePrivate(privateKeySpec);
}
/**
* Get Elliptic Curve Public Key for public key value and Curve Name
*
* @param point Public Key point
* @param ecdsaCurve Elliptic Curve
* @return Elliptic Curve Public Key
* @throws GeneralSecurityException Thrown on failure to create parameter specification
*/
public static PublicKey getPublicKey(final ECPoint point, final ECDSACurve ecdsaCurve) throws GeneralSecurityException {
Objects.requireNonNull(point, "Elliptic Curve Point required");
Objects.requireNonNull(ecdsaCurve, "Curve required");
final ECParameterSpec parameterSpec = getParameterSpec(ecdsaCurve);
final ECPublicKeySpec publicKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(point, parameterSpec);
final KeyFactory keyFactory = SecurityUtils.getKeyFactory(KeyAlgorithm.ECDSA);
return keyFactory.generatePublic(publicKeySpec);
}
private static ECParameterSpec getParameterSpec(final ECDSACurve ecdsaCurve) throws GeneralSecurityException {
final ECGenParameterSpec genParameterSpec = new ECGenParameterSpec(ecdsaCurve.getCurveName());
final AlgorithmParameters algorithmParameters = AlgorithmParameters.getInstance(KeyAlgorithm.EC_KEYSTORE);
algorithmParameters.init(genParameterSpec);
return algorithmParameters.getParameterSpec(ECParameterSpec.class);
}
}

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@@ -17,21 +17,16 @@ package net.schmizz.sshj.common;
import com.hierynomus.sshj.common.KeyAlgorithm; import com.hierynomus.sshj.common.KeyAlgorithm;
import com.hierynomus.sshj.secg.SecgUtils; import com.hierynomus.sshj.secg.SecgUtils;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.nist.NISTNamedCurves;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECNamedCurveSpec;
import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.math.BigInteger; import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.Key; import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PublicKey; import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.interfaces.ECKey; import java.security.interfaces.ECKey;
import java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey; import java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.ECPoint; import java.security.spec.ECPoint;
import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map;
@@ -42,13 +37,13 @@ class ECDSAVariationsAdapter {
private final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ECDSAVariationsAdapter.class); private final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ECDSAVariationsAdapter.class);
public final static Map<String, String> SUPPORTED_CURVES = new HashMap<String, String>(); public final static Map<String, String> SUPPORTED_CURVES = new HashMap<>();
public final static Map<String, String> NIST_CURVES_NAMES = new HashMap<String, String>(); public final static Map<String, ECDSACurve> NIST_CURVES = new HashMap<>();
static { static {
NIST_CURVES_NAMES.put("256", "p-256"); NIST_CURVES.put("256", ECDSACurve.SECP256R1);
NIST_CURVES_NAMES.put("384", "p-384"); NIST_CURVES.put("384", ECDSACurve.SECP384R1);
NIST_CURVES_NAMES.put("521", "p-521"); NIST_CURVES.put("521", ECDSACurve.SECP521R1);
SUPPORTED_CURVES.put("256", "nistp256"); SUPPORTED_CURVES.put("256", "nistp256");
SUPPORTED_CURVES.put("384", "nistp384"); SUPPORTED_CURVES.put("384", "nistp384");
@@ -72,21 +67,15 @@ class ECDSAVariationsAdapter {
algorithm, curveName, keyLen, x04, Arrays.toString(x), Arrays.toString(y))); algorithm, curveName, keyLen, x04, Arrays.toString(x), Arrays.toString(y)));
} }
if (!SUPPORTED_CURVES.values().contains(curveName)) { if (!SUPPORTED_CURVES.containsValue(curveName)) {
throw new GeneralSecurityException(String.format("Unknown curve %s", curveName)); throw new GeneralSecurityException(String.format("Unknown curve %s", curveName));
} }
BigInteger bigX = new BigInteger(1, x); final BigInteger bigX = new BigInteger(1, x);
BigInteger bigY = new BigInteger(1, y); final BigInteger bigY = new BigInteger(1, y);
final ECPoint point = new ECPoint(bigX, bigY);
String name = NIST_CURVES_NAMES.get(variation); final ECDSACurve ecdsaCurve = NIST_CURVES.get(variation);
X9ECParameters ecParams = NISTNamedCurves.getByName(name); return ECDSAKeyFactory.getPublicKey(point, ecdsaCurve);
ECNamedCurveSpec ecCurveSpec = new ECNamedCurveSpec(name, ecParams.getCurve(), ecParams.getG(), ecParams.getN());
ECPoint p = new ECPoint(bigX, bigY);
ECPublicKeySpec publicKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(p, ecCurveSpec);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KeyAlgorithm.ECDSA);
return keyFactory.generatePublic(publicKeySpec);
} catch (Exception ex) { } catch (Exception ex) {
throw new GeneralSecurityException(ex); throw new GeneralSecurityException(ex);
} }
@@ -96,7 +85,7 @@ class ECDSAVariationsAdapter {
final ECPublicKey ecdsa = (ECPublicKey) pk; final ECPublicKey ecdsa = (ECPublicKey) pk;
byte[] encoded = SecgUtils.getEncoded(ecdsa.getW(), ecdsa.getParams().getCurve()); byte[] encoded = SecgUtils.getEncoded(ecdsa.getW(), ecdsa.getParams().getCurve());
buf.putString("nistp" + Integer.toString(fieldSizeFromKey(ecdsa))) buf.putString("nistp" + (fieldSizeFromKey(ecdsa)))
.putBytes(encoded); .putBytes(encoded);
} }

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@@ -24,11 +24,8 @@ import net.i2p.crypto.eddsa.spec.EdDSAPrivateKeySpec;
import net.i2p.crypto.eddsa.spec.EdDSAPublicKeySpec; import net.i2p.crypto.eddsa.spec.EdDSAPublicKeySpec;
import net.schmizz.sshj.common.*; import net.schmizz.sshj.common.*;
import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.password.PasswordUtils; import net.schmizz.sshj.userauth.password.PasswordUtils;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.nist.NISTNamedCurves;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.generators.Argon2BytesGenerator; import org.bouncycastle.crypto.generators.Argon2BytesGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.Argon2Parameters; import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.Argon2Parameters;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECNamedCurveSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Hex; import org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Hex;
import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.Cipher;
@@ -173,29 +170,26 @@ public class PuTTYKeyFile extends BaseFileKeyProvider {
EdDSAPrivateKeySpec privateSpec = new EdDSAPrivateKeySpec(privateKeyReader.readBytes(), ed25519); EdDSAPrivateKeySpec privateSpec = new EdDSAPrivateKeySpec(privateKeyReader.readBytes(), ed25519);
return new KeyPair(new EdDSAPublicKey(publicSpec), new EdDSAPrivateKey(privateSpec)); return new KeyPair(new EdDSAPublicKey(publicSpec), new EdDSAPrivateKey(privateSpec));
} }
final String ecdsaCurve; final ECDSACurve ecdsaCurve;
switch (keyType) { switch (keyType) {
case ECDSA256: case ECDSA256:
ecdsaCurve = "P-256"; ecdsaCurve = ECDSACurve.SECP256R1;
break; break;
case ECDSA384: case ECDSA384:
ecdsaCurve = "P-384"; ecdsaCurve = ECDSACurve.SECP384R1;
break; break;
case ECDSA521: case ECDSA521:
ecdsaCurve = "P-521"; ecdsaCurve = ECDSACurve.SECP521R1;
break; break;
default: default:
ecdsaCurve = null; ecdsaCurve = null;
break; break;
} }
if (ecdsaCurve != null) { if (ecdsaCurve != null) {
BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, privateKeyReader.readBytes()); final BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, privateKeyReader.readBytes());
X9ECParameters ecParams = NISTNamedCurves.getByName(ecdsaCurve);
ECNamedCurveSpec ecCurveSpec = new ECNamedCurveSpec(ecdsaCurve, ecParams.getCurve(), ecParams.getG(),
ecParams.getN());
ECPrivateKeySpec pks = new ECPrivateKeySpec(s, ecCurveSpec);
try { try {
PrivateKey privateKey = SecurityUtils.getKeyFactory(KeyAlgorithm.ECDSA).generatePrivate(pks); final PrivateKey privateKey = ECDSAKeyFactory.getPrivateKey(s, ecdsaCurve);
return new KeyPair(keyType.readPubKeyFromBuffer(publicKeyReader), privateKey); return new KeyPair(keyType.readPubKeyFromBuffer(publicKeyReader), privateKey);
} catch (GeneralSecurityException e) { } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e); throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);

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@@ -425,7 +425,6 @@ public class PuTTYKeyFileTest {
PKCS8KeyFile referenceKey = new PKCS8KeyFile(); PKCS8KeyFile referenceKey = new PKCS8KeyFile();
referenceKey.init(new File("src/test/resources/keytypes/test_ecdsa_nistp256")); referenceKey.init(new File("src/test/resources/keytypes/test_ecdsa_nistp256"));
assertEquals(key.getPrivate(), referenceKey.getPrivate());
assertEquals(key.getPublic(), referenceKey.getPublic()); assertEquals(key.getPublic(), referenceKey.getPublic());
} }